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Climate Change Mitigation

IPCC WG III Summary for Policymakers available for download here [Word Doc]

"25.    Notable achievements of the UNFCCC and its Kyoto protocol are the establishment of a global response to the climate problem, stimulation of an array of national policies, the creation of an international carbon market and the establishment of new institutional mechanisms that may provide the foundation for future mitigation efforts.

26.    The literature identifies many options for achieving reductions of global GHG emissions at the international level through cooperation. It also suggests that successful agreements are environmentally effective, cost-effective, incorporate distributional considerations and equity, and are institutionally feasible." 

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Standards not cooling demand, emission tax will.

Premier Steve Bracks promised the new standards would make homes 50 per cent more energy efficient.

But Dr George Wilkenfeld, one of the country's foremost experts on residential energy efficiency, has found that new Victorian homes use more power and produce more greenhouse emissions than before the five-star rules were introduced.

"The energy-related emissions of the average new dwelling are nearly 6 per cent higher than average emissions of existing dwellings," says the report, Options to Reduce Greenhouse Emissions from new homes in Victoria.

See here. New standards seem to have no effect on C02 emissions, we still want bigger and more. The only thing that will fix the problem is to charge a tax on emissions when there is a cost to emissions then people will begin to move in the right direction.

Eco-towns could help over come the real terror.

“Gordon Brown will make a dramatic bid to steal a march on David Cameron tomorrow when he pledges to build five eco-towns that will create up to 100,000 new homes powered by solar panels and wind turbines.” See here.


The British labour party is showing the way, government funded eco-towns could help ease the housing problems and show the way to a truly carbon neutral world. Instead of wasting billions on the “War on Terror” lets spend the money in our own backyards, to overcome the real Terrors of global warming and rising house prices!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The "elephant in the room" on climate change!

“We're still suffering from Australia as giant quarry syndrome. I think few people understand just how important to the Howard Government is this idea that Australia's prosperity depends on continued exports of energy to Asia. The PM last year talked about Australia becoming an energy superpower and he's really talking about coal at a time when we know over the next couple of decades we need to shift away from that form of energy, and yet this commitment to continuing coal exports seems to underpin the whole approach to climate change policy in the country.”

says Clive Hamilton, author, and Director of the Australia Institute on “Meet the Press” this morning.

We will know that the ALP and Liberal party are serious about Climate Change when they address the issue of coal exports.

Obama's plan to halt US Middle East oil imports,

In his speech, Mr. Obama proposed stricter fuel economy standards, greater availability of tax credits to consumers who buy hybrids or other ultra-efficient vehicles and subsidies to help automakers pay health care expenses in return for greater investment in advanced technology.

He asserted that his proposals would save the United States 2.5 million barrels of oil a day, which he said would be the equivalent of halting oil imports from the Middle East and would remove 50 million cars’ worth of pollution from the road.

I bet Costello doesn’t have this sort of initiative in his budget policy.

I wonder if the US would have gone to Iraq if it no longer relied on Middle East oil imports.

Howard's refusal to act on Climate Change is costing the earth

Frank Muller, professorial visiting fellow at the University of New South Wales' Institute of Environmental Studies, says reducing greenhouse gas emissions has many benefits.

"Cutting emissions not only protects us from dangerous climate change, but also provides other important benefits that typically are not counted in economic studies. These include better public health, greater energy security and the benefits of innovation," he says.

"Another key message is that improving energy efficiency, especially in buildings, provides an enormous opportunity globally for cutting emissions at low cost, and in some cases actually saves money."

Dr Clive Hamilton, executive director of the Australia Institute, says the report strengthens the case for deep cuts in greenhouse gas emissions.

"Although substantial uncertainties remain, the IPCC report concludes that 'even for the most stringent of stabilisation pathways assessed' the costs of reducing carbon emissions are comparable to or lower than the economic damage avoided," he says.

"In other words, the economic benefits of deep cuts in emissions outweigh the costs."

See here.

Howard strategic policy flawed.

Paul Kelly says here: [extract]

“The policy and strategic flaws of the Howard Government have been exposed this week with the appointment by ALP leader Kevin Rudd of Australian National University economics professor Ross Garnaut to produce Australia’s version of the Stern report. This is what John Howard should have done a year ago.

Howard’s refusal to investigate the optimal solution to climate change on Australia is a blunder that will haunt him. As a public policy and market economist of global status, Garnaut was the ideal candidate to define an Australian market-based solution”.

Smoke and Mirrors

John Pratt, so Little Kev has asked economics professor Ross Garnaut to produce Australia’s version of the Stern report. However this will not be ready till 2008,(well after the election) but Labor is going to go ahead with it's crazy Climate Change policy without knowing what impact it will have on the economy. I know Labour has a history of coming up with policies that have not been costed, but this is ridiculous.

Costello runs chicken, from Mr the Rodent?

Akka, what bizarre theory can you run to explain why the Reichschatz minister is culling media covering his grubby smoke and mirrors tricks for Tuesday might?

It's noticeable that most of those shut out are Liberals or former Liberals, ex-staffers of Kennett, Vanstone etc. Scary, as the Howard Rat-Reich slides down the pan Check it out at crikey.com, citizen journalist Akka.

Frère Jihad Jacques OAM née Woodforde-Stacy, vormaliger Finanzschreiber.

At least the ALP is (at last) working on the costs

At least the ALP is (at last) working on the costs of climate change, Alan Curran. The current government seems to think (ignoring the evidence of the IPCC, Stern, the current drought and common sense) that there is no cost. If it asked Treasury, they could probably get out a half way decent report in time for a November election. But it won't ask, because, to the extent that they understand it, they know they wouldn't like the results.

What we do know, now, is that the costs of climate change are likely to be very large, and that the longer we take to address them, the larger they are likely to be. We also know that it is probable that the cost to Australia is going to be more than the global average (because of our coal and car economy), and that, therefore, the urgency is greater for us if we wish to avoid the worst consequences to our economy and environment.

What Labor has done is adopt a target based on the conservative end of a conservative consensus. They don't know the costs of the policy. They do know, because the IPCC, Stern, the current drought and common sense have told them, that not acting is likely to be much more expensive.

Labor could have asked Garnaut to report in September, and planned a campaign around that. The report would be inadequate, and the strategy high-risk, so they haven't done it. Garnaut might have declined. Instead, they have had a brief burst of good publicity, and set in place a process that will require a response when (as I hope) they are in government next year.

What is the economic impact of doing nothing?

Alan, Kevin Rudd has had to commission a report specific to Australia because Howard has done nothing. The worlds experts are telling us that to do nothing will have a greater impact on the economy.

The majority of scientist and economist have agreed that we have to reduce our emissions and we have to act now.

Most of the reductions can be done by becoming more efficient in the use of energy. This should save money and create jobs.

The Howard government is risking our economic future by not commissioning this report 12 months ago.

Unless we set targets how can we measure our progress.

 

Economic impact

John Pratt: "Most of the reductions can be done by becoming more efficient in the use of energy. This should save money and create jobs".

Why would Rudd go to all the trouble in commisioning a Report when he has experts like you. What info do have that it would create jobs? You have been reading the Union newsletters again.

No expert but I can get hold of the facts!

Alan, I am no expert but I have access to about 3,190,000 sites on the net that say energy efficiency measures will create jobs. Where do you get you opposite view from?

 
For example:

“The extensive energy policy-related study assesses the impact of energy efficiency and renewable energy policies on Michigan's economy.  The results of the study clearly show that investments in energy efficiency programs and the adoption of a Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) as called for in Granholm's economic plan, will create up to 19,000 additional jobs and increase the Gross State Product (GSP) by as much as $1.6 billion.”

 
See Here:  http://www.michigan.gov/som/0,1607,7-192-29943-166821--,00.html


“A new report commissioned by green groups has found that a 25 per cent renewable energy target by 2020 could create 16,000 new jobs.”

See Here: http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200704/s1903736.htm

“Everyone modernizing his home to save energy receives state subsidies. This helps to protect the climate, saves energy costs, creates jobs in the building sector and generates local economic growth. “Every billion Euro spent on energy-saving modernization of existing buildings secures or creates some 25,000 jobs in the building crafts and trades.”


See Here: http://www.bmu.de/english/press_releases_as_of_22_november_2005/pm/38584.php

 
“A 2001 National Research Council report found that every dollar invested in 17 DOE energy-efficiency R&D programs returned nearly $20 to the U.S. economy in the form of new products, new jobs, and energy cost savings to American homes and businesses. Environmental benefits were estimated to be of a similar magnitude.”

 
See Here: http://www.ase.org/content/article/detail/3047

 

“Wasting less energy saves money (significant improvements in energy efficiency can usually be achieved for low capital outlay and with a short payback period), creates jobs and helps make industry more competitive. Energy efficiency measures also improve the quality of housing, helping bring warmer, healthier homes to old and vulnerable people living in fuel poverty.”

 

See Here: http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/energy/index.htm

 
For your information Ian, I don’t belong to a union and have not read any union material on climate change

Spring in the air already

John, I see tax cuts are likely on the agenda this week which I think is the height of irresponsibility with the country in such desperate need of programs and works to address the water crisis in this country. Let alone deal with the underlying causes.  If there are tax cuts they should only be given to the low income groups.

I notice this past week that plants that normally flower in the Spring are already sending out buds or in flower; the usual southern frosts are 6 weeks overdue; and it was so hot today on the Federal highway I had the airconditioner on.  Not a good sign that we are going to get heavy winter rains or snowfalls.

As you say, all too late.

Since he is on about the economy and jobs to the exclusion of most other things, someone should ask John Howard whether he thinks there is any relationship between the availability of water, and the economy and jobs.

Not more spending just good governance.

 

“While the federal Coalition and state Labor governments talk up their increased spending on programs to tackle climate change, that spending is literally a fraction of their multibillion-dollar subsidies for fossil fuels each year.

Just one example in the transport sector is the federal fringe benefits tax, which offers more generous tax rates for company cars the further they are driven.

Company cars that travel more than 15,000 kilometres in a year are taxed at 23 per cent - but as soon as the odometer ticks over to 40,000 kilometres, that tax rate plummets to 7 per cent.

That concession alone costs taxpayers $1.1 billion a year….current model hybrid cars are already about 40 per cent more efficient for inner-city driving.”

Why don’t we give the 7 percent tax rate only to hybrid cars?  Again it’s not about spending, just good governance. 

Coal should the way of the horse and cart.

“The latest report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change backs that assessment, showing that over the next 23 years, efficiency measures offer by far the most potential for major greenhouse emission savings from energy. It also concludes that energy efficiency typically pays for itself, while boosting employment and energy security.

A recent report for Australian energy ministers found that, on average, industry could slash energy use by a quarter, with the costs of doing so paid off within four years.

Only 5 per cent of Australia's 8 million homes use solar water heating, which costs about $4000 upfront, but usually pays for itself in five to 10 years and saves up to 3.5 tonnes a year in greenhouse emissions.”

For Australia to reach its climate change reductions we need really good governance now.

We need politicians who will legislate energy efficiencies, which would not only reduce our carbon emissions but also create employment. Use some of the future fund to help finance solar water heaters for everyone. That way our grand children may actually have a future.

Howard and his team are too close to the energy barons. The coal industry needs to go the way of the horse and cart.

Howard knows best?

The world has less than eight years to arrest global warming or risk what many scientists warn could be catastrophic changes to the planet

Those are among the findings of a landmark international statement on climate change, signed off yesterday by the world's leading scientists, economists and government representatives from more than 120 countries, after a marathon meeting in Bangkok.  

Howard is so arrogant to think his knowledge of global warming is better than the world’s best.

There is no time for a nuclear solution; we need to act now simply by getting more efficient in our use of energy and making users pay for carbon emissions. Not so hard, not so high tech.

Howard needs admit he has been wrong and sign up to Kyoto now!

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