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Urban huntingThis contribution has been submitted to Webdiary by a student in the Online Journalism unit for the Masters in Media Practice and Masters in Publishing courses at The University of Sydney as part of the unit's assessment. The topics covered in the pieces awaiting publication are interesting – and diverse. We hope that Webdiarists will enjoy reading them, as well as giving these aspiring journalists plenty of constructive commentary. Urban Hunting Every Saturday the same: stressed people run through Sydney, armed with the Sydney Morning Herald‘s Domain section. It is hunting season - house hunting season! A month ago I was one of them. Before I came to Sydney to spend a year abroad at the University of Sydney, I heard a lot of horror stories about how tough it is to find accommodation. After four terrible weeks of house hunting I agreed with that. There is a huge lack of property, a problem which might never be fixed. Harley Dale, the chief economist of the Housing Industry Association told the Blacktown Sun, that research showed Australia needed 190,000 new dwellings in 2008/9 and almost a million new houses in five years to meet demand. "The combination of generation Y leaving home, strong migration patterns and a weak building sector is intensifying demand," said Michael McNamara, a spokesman for Australian Property Monitors. The most expensive places to live I realised the weight of this enormous demand when a landlord tried to rent me a balcony with a bed on it. Furthermore, I saw places, where about 40 people shared a five bedroom house with a tiny bathroom in the courtyard. Mouldy basement rooms and windowless prison cells offered for about $250 are not rare. However, the problem is not only, that too little property is available, but it’s that this causes hugely high rental prices. Sydney has become one of the most expensive and overvalued cities in Australia. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics house rents in Sydney have risen 15 per cent in the past year to a weekly median of $420. Also Perth and Melbourne recorded an annual growth of 17 per cent. Darwin heads the list with a weekly median of $450. The high rental prices are caused, first, by the high demand of property and, second, by increasing costs and higher mortgage rates landlords are faced with. Further increasing interest costs keep renters from shifting into house ownership. Government reduced public housing While the Minister for Western Sydney Barbara Perry blamed the banks, in the Blacktown Sun, who continued to charge interest rates above and beyond the official rate, Shelter NSW, an organisation, which is working towards a fair housing system puts the blame on the government. At the Shelter NSW Conference in June 2008 Bill Randolph from the City Futures Research Centre said: "When the private sector fails to deliver, then the public interventions are needed." Actually, the government has reduced social housing in the last years and shifted housing responsibilities to the private sector. This affects mainly the 25 per cent of lower income house holds in Sydney. They are excluded from welfare renting, because they are not poor enough, but they are also put under financial pressure by rising rent and living costs. A solution must be found quickly. As the market seems not to be able to regulate itself, it is the duty of the Australian Government to do something. What do you think about the problems concerning the housing market? Do you think the government should provide more public housing or financial help or do you think it is not up to the government to deal with this? Were you looking for accommodation in recent months? What were your experiences? Links: Australian Bureau of Statistics - Australian Social Trends, 2008 http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/4102.0Chapter9002008 Australien Bureau of Statistics - Year Book, 2008 News.com.au - Interest rates explained http://video.news.com.au/?Channel=NEWS.com.au+video&ClipId=1094_235916&bitrate=300&Format=wmp Shelter NSW http://www.shelternsw.infoxchange.net.au/ The Senate - Selected Committee on Housing Affordability in Australia http://www.aph.gov.au/SEnate/committee/hsaf_ctte/report/report.pdf [ category: ]
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Supply and demand
Bianca Birdsall: "I disagree with your point about the fact that the market is not regulating itself, and that it is the “duty of the Australian Government to do something”.
The market is regulating itself. Demand for housing is being expanded relentlessly by policy engineered population growth and systemic, deliberate shortages in housing stock.
Given the massive demand and shrinking supply, the market responds as one would expect.
By contrast, this lady bought a house for $1.75.
A different perspective
This issue has received a lot of coverage over the past few years. I disagree with your point about the fact that the market is not regulating itself, and that it is the “duty of the Australian Government to do something”. While Sydney certainly has suffered from some very poor planning decisions, it has almost nothing to do with the ‘Australian Government’, though please correct me if I am wrong.
I am always curious as to why, when people complain about the rental crisis, they focus on real estate agents – yes, some are shocking, but the majority are perfectly capable and professional. The same goes for landlords. Many would probably be more willing to take a risk and rent to less financially attractive candidates if the tenancy tribunal system was less prejudiced.
Your article could have benefitted by taking a deeper look at the causes for the rental shortage, the strong migration patterns, weak building sector, and future plans for planning and infrastructure.
Canadian experience
Bianka, I found this article really interesting, particularly because I also have recently come from abroad so I can compare my house-hunting experience here to my experience inCanada , where my friends and I rented our first house.
The difference is astounding. InCanada , not only is there a huge array of properties to choose from, but they are also extremely affordable and easy to attain. Agents are wonderfully accommodating and have flexible schedules. They are enthusiastic to meet with the interested party one-on-one and give personal tours of the property.
Here inSydney one is made to feel as if they should be grateful to even get a glimpse of a property. People will queue outside as much as an hour before the open-house viewing just to be the first of dozens to hand in an application. Agents are nonchalant and stand-offish, knowing they need put in no effort to flog off the property, because people are so desperate for anything they can get.
I don’t know the solution, but one certainly needs to be found!
Expensive house may become a tendency
He died with a felaffel roll in his hand
You can buy a nice house in Detroit for about $80,000. Or rent one for about $400 a month.
Here's how we have avoided that sort of "problem".
Here's how we have benefitted.
Still, it's harder to get a nice felaffel roll in Detroit than in Glebe, so there's a bonus.
Stressed out Saturdays
I had completely the same experience. Saturday after Saturday I would rush from one end of Sydney to the other only to see the other 100 people turn up at the next apartment. Even with a guarantee I could pay the rent I was getting nowhere on the rental market. Eventually we found a share house but we are still paying the same rent for one room as we could do for a one bedroom apartment.
Sydney rental prices are nowhere near as high as other capital cities, say London or New York. However, in my research they have gone up in the last year. Price doesn't seem to be the problem...availability on the other hand is the huge issue.
I think the government should definantly provide housing for low income families. Who else is going to provide it if they don't? Referring to my article about the Block, that is another reason why the Block should not be relocated. Purely for the number of people that would be displaced and the lack of housing available to place them.
Good article over all, it covered all the main facts and was easily read through. I enjoyed the personal anecdotes as it personalised the article. However, maybe you could include a few more quotes from some potential tenants just to back up your point about the frustrations?
Cabins
Bianca, one of the ways the rental housing market could be eased at least temporarily would be for more cabin style developments for singles. I often stay in these places when travelling and they are very comfortable with communal shower facilities on site, cooking facilties and fridge in the cabin. They are also quite cheap. Of course they would by necessity have to be further out which would mean transport costs but if the rent was cheap enough then students at least could afford to stay in such and take public transport to uni. Sitting on a train is a good time to catch up on reading for courses.
An enterprising small businssman could make quite a nice living by opening up a few cabin parks around Sydney by the sound of it. As for me I would not live in or near Sydney if you paid me too, but accept that people do, and need to.
I would think that some singles might just have to live at home longer and why not. NMsot of our generation had to. Some of the houses built by their parents are big enough to support three families and it would help mum and dad with the mortgage. The rush to leave home might just have to be curbed now the economy is in a downturn. I would believe there are probably a lot of parents rattling around in houses far too big for their needs but I could be wrong. Parents could also buy a student son or daughter a caravan and plug it into the house power if they wanted a bit of privacy. Many house blocks in Sydney could easily carry a caravan. Those young people under mortgage stress could do a lot worse than put a caravan on their block and rent it out.
So to what extent I would ask is current housing and housing space underutilised in Sydney? A bit of lateral thinking to ease the pressure would not go astray.